Table of Contents

What is… refers to various food items that some people may not be aware of. I use a lot of items that may be uncommon in areas outside of Thailand or South East Asia. The beauty of cooking is using the ingredients near you, and I do that a lot!

Items are listed in the order they are added, so newest entries are at the top of the Table of Contents.

indicates recipes that I have prepared myself and my family.

Would you like something added, contact me and I will consider it.


Sausage Scraps

Now this may be a Thai thing, I cannot vouch for the US as I have been out of the states ‘for just a little while’. I found these at Makro, they are sold in 1 kilo (2 lb) bags, and typically have three types of sausage in them. This is a product of Bangkok Meat Processing Co. (BMP). These are run offs from weighing sausages for packaging. I would like to know where some of these whole sausages are sold but I am going to assume, those are destined for commercial/restaurant use.

Of the three types in the package, what looks and tastes like kielbasa is sold in Makro labeled as Spicy Smoked Sausage, it very kielbasa like, and not spicy at all. When the Spicy Smoked Sausage is not available, the Sausage Scraps normally are, so I tend to stock up on both.

All three types in this photo are smoked and casings removed, I think BMP is the only company that does that. This was the contents of the 1 kilo bag I recently bought, 300 grams of ‘kielbasa’ foreground bowl, 300 grams of the light colored sausage on the left, and 400 grams of darker sausage on the right. All are very good.

Used in recipes on this site:


Trinity & Holy Trinity

I had to do some research on this as many recipes I was reading called for trinity or holy trinity. As far as I can figure, Trinity is a cooking term used the Southern US, particularly Louisiana, and is Cajun in origin and Trinity is nothing more than a carrot or two, an onion, and celery, lightly chopped and added to water with chicken and boiled to make broth. Holy Trinity is nothing more than replacing the carrot with a bell pepper or two, onion, and celery and is boiled with chicken to make a broth. Can also add a palm full of black peppercorns as well.

As I add recipes to the site, I may state trinity or may just list the ingredients. And when I pressure cook chicken or chicken bones (for broth or stock), I use trinity.

Made with recipes listed on this site:


Straw Mushrooms (Volvariella volvacea)

According to Wikipedia, this is the third most popular mushroom consumed in the world, native to Asia and more than likely, sold canned to areas outside of Asia. To me, and many others, this is probably the best tasting mushroom there is, it is mild and stays firm when cooked. Any Thai soup, served in a roadside kitchen or top level restaurant, will include these mushrooms.

This is a mushroom picked early that has not opened or before the veil has ruptured. They are oblong when you purchase them with no visible stem or ‘cap’ like other mushrooms. Like the name implies, they grow on rice straw, and oddly they were never recorded as cultivated by any culture before the 19th century. These do grow in the wild but should not be used as they do resemble a toxic variety of mushroom.

Use, mainly in soups, and to prepare these they are simply rinsed and cut in half lengthwise (since they are unopened, just slice in half along the longest side. If you slice the opposite way, the mushroom will fall apart.

Used in recipes listed on this site:


Vietnamese Sausage (Cha Lua)

This is a cooked sausage that can just be sliced off and eaten as is and is the most popular sausage in Vietnam and is popular around South East Asia as well. This is made from lean pork that is pounded into a paste, it is not ground or minced. Fish sauce is added as well as some salt and black pepper, potato starch, and garlic. There is a variant called Cha Hue that is heavy with black peppercorns and more garlic. Once in paste form, it is wrapped in banana leaves, foil, or injected into large plastic casings, and is boiled to cook it.

This will be refrigerated when you buy it, can last 3-4 weeks in your fridge or even frozen. This is eaten in sandwiches or fried with soy sauce and black pepper, with other meat dishes or even just steamed, sliced, and served as a pork roll. Mild flavor. I use both often, with Cha Hue preferred.

Used in recipes listed on this site:


Chinese Sausage (Lap Cheong)

These are cured, dried raw-meat sausages which are quite hard in texture, and require cooking before eating. Lap Cheong is the Cantonese name for wind-dried Chinese sausages, and literally means ‘Wax Sausages’, referring to the waxy look and texture of the sausages. Chinese sausage is generally made with minced pork, port fat, sugar, salt, and some spices. These are not refrigerated at the store, just put on a shelf. Once you open the package, store unused in the fridge, or you can even freeze them.

These sausages are brilliant, they have a sweet flavor to them, and you may have seen them from their bright red color.

The best way to prepare these is steam whole sausages first, this will soften them up a bit, then slice at an angle and stir fry with other ingredients.

Used in recipes listed on this site: